The History of Valier
Before
there was a town of Valier or a Lake Frances there was the 7 Block Ranch.
It was said that you could ride from the present town of Conrad, Montana
clear to Fort Benton, Montana more than 70 miles away and never be off the
7 Block Ranch. Started in 1886 this giant was owned by the Conrad brothers
(W.G. and Charles) and it encompassed more than 200,000 acres.
Originally a sheep operation, in 1903 the 7 Block sold off
every head of sheep they had and imported a new breed of cattle to Montana,
the Hereford. These Texas imports ruled the range for many years and are
still considered the foundation for the early Montana cattle industry. The
ranch ran a average of about 10,000 head of cattle during its hey day. In
1909 the Cargill family from Wisconsin purchased the Seven Block Ranch
for the unheard of sum of one million dollars. Like most ranches, water
was a major concern for the Seven Block Ranch. In that same year, 1909,
the 7 Block Ranch had its last horse mounted round-up and 1,000 head of cattle
were sold to help finance the new lake project. Lake Frances was not
built for recreation, but rather for irrigation.
Farming
and ranching remain, even today, the main industry in the area, relying heavily
on the irrigation from Lake Frances for its success.
The
construction of Lake Frances made possible many jobs, and soon the town of
Valier began to spring up along it's shoreline. With the population
growing, businesses and facilities to support the new population began to
emerge. Valier had become a bustling active city with theatres, fraternal
lodges and even a horse racing track.
Today's
Valier nestles alongside a beautiful lake, just a few miles from the gorgeous
Rocky Mountains. It's rich with camping, fishing and other recreational
possibilities.
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